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CVE-2026-57188

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. Prior to Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3, an authenticated attacker may cause a stack buffer overflow in `res_xmpp` `XMPP namespace prefix` handling using carefully crafted packets. The `res_xmpp` module must be loaded, an XMPP connection must be configured in `xmpp.conf`, and the attacker must have an XMPP account on the same or a federated server. This issue is fixed in Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3.

Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
7.1 (v4.0)
Vulnerability status
Awaiting Analysis
Source identifier
Published
2026-10-27 18:17:37.367000
Last modified
2026-10-28 14:22:07.513000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-57188",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2026-10-27T18:17:37.367",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-28T14:22:07.513",
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. Prior to Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3, an authenticated attacker may cause a stack buffer overflow in `res_xmpp` `XMPP namespace prefix` handling using carefully crafted packets. The `res_xmpp` module must be loaded, an XMPP connection must be configured in `xmpp.conf`, and the attacker must have an XMPP account on the same or a federated server. This issue is fixed in Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "asterisk",
          "product": "asterisk",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "< 20.20.1",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 21.0.0-pre1, < 21.12.3",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 22.0.0-pre1, < 22.10.1",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 23.0.0-pre1, < 23.4.1",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "asterisk",
          "product": "certified-asterisk",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "< 20.7-cert11",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 22.8-cert1-pre1, < 22.8-cert3",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "4.0",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Primary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/12072a559f592736a44dd9fbe1594e84714edfb4",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/1328dbb503da4aa11a480a9c28e170f17e5f4e84",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/3c4b08cf94eeaa3faefb3ae6c2d6ce1bd9747a13",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/433102c16b8edfc31d28c96166fef03fe72fb923",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/5e626250628b2579530f3f17e7b0aa37d082873b",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/d570a85e45153a36919ace5d0ab06a195b30f9d1",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/e329a6803ac5214028f98cc5f0b7167d66e32c08",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/20.20.1",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/21.12.3",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/22.10.1",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/23.4.1",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/certified-20.7-cert11",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/certified-22.8-cert3",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-mxgm-8c6f-5p8f",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/tree/24.0.0-pre1",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    }
  ]
}