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CVE-2026-75806

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

Issue summary: An established DTLS 1.2 association using an AEAD cipher suite can be terminated by a single unauthenticated datagram whose encrypted fragment is shorter than the mandatory explicit IV and authentication tag overhead. Impact summary: An attacker who can send a datagram that is routed to an existing DTLS 1.2 association can tear that association down without knowing any key material. This is a Denial of Service limited to the targeted association. There is no memory safety or confidentiality impact. CWE: CWE-1284: Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input Description: In TLS 1.2 and DTLS 1.2 every record protected by an AEAD cipher suite carries an explicit IV followed by the ciphertext and an authentication tag. When decrypting such a record the record layer passed the record length to the cipher implementation before checking that the record was long enough to contain the explicit IV and the tag. For a record shorter than that overhead the cipher implementation rejected the impossible length, and the record layer treated this as an internal failure and raised a fatal internal_error alert instead of treating the record as one that failed authentication. In TLS 1.2 the same record causes a fatal internal_error alert instead of the expected bad_record_mac alert. Since any undecryptable record already terminates a TLS connection, this is a protocol conformance issue rather than a security issue in TLS. The fix validates the record length against the explicit IV and tag length before any AEAD processing, so that TLS reports bad_record_mac and DTLS silently discards the record. FIPS impact: no The affected code is outside the FIPS module boundary.

Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
5.3 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Modified
Source identifier
Published
2026-09-29 16:17:11.217000
Last modified
2026-11-10 13:19:39.453000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-75806",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2026-09-29T16:17:11.217",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-10T13:19:39.453",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Issue summary: An established DTLS 1.2 association using an AEAD cipher suite\ncan be terminated by a single unauthenticated datagram whose encrypted\nfragment is shorter than the mandatory explicit IV and authentication tag\noverhead.\n\nImpact summary: An attacker who can send a datagram that is routed to an\nexisting DTLS 1.2 association can tear that association down without knowing\nany key material. This is a Denial of Service limited to the targeted\nassociation. There is no memory safety or confidentiality impact.\n\nCWE: CWE-1284: Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input\n\nDescription: In TLS 1.2 and DTLS 1.2 every record protected by an AEAD cipher\nsuite carries an explicit IV followed by the ciphertext and an authentication\ntag. When decrypting such a record the record layer passed the record length to\nthe cipher implementation before checking that the record was long enough to\ncontain the explicit IV and the tag. For a record shorter than that overhead the\ncipher implementation rejected the impossible length, and the record layer\ntreated this as an internal failure and raised a fatal internal_error alert\ninstead of treating the record as one that failed authentication.\n\nIn TLS 1.2 the same record causes a fatal internal_error alert instead of the\nexpected bad_record_mac alert. Since any undecryptable record already\nterminates a TLS connection, this is a protocol conformance issue rather than\na security issue in TLS.\n\nThe fix validates the record length against the explicit IV and tag length\nbefore any AEAD processing, so that TLS reports bad_record_mac and DTLS\nsilently discards the record.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nThe affected code is outside the FIPS module boundary."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
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      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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            },
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              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "3.5.0",
              "lessThan": "3.5.9",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "3.4.0",
              "lessThan": "3.4.8",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "3.0.0",
              "lessThan": "3.0.23",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "1.1.1",
              "lessThan": "1.1.1zj",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0)",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "V3.1.7",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0)",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "V3.1.7",
              "lessThan": "*",
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            }
          ]
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        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
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          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
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            }
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        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0)",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "V3.1.7",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0)",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "V3.1.7",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 1.4
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-09-29T16:52:47.298458Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-75806",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1284"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.1.1",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.1.1zj",
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            },
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  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/04728a289a823e68137f88da016cb9ede307217d",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
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    {
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      "source": "[email protected]",
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    {
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    },
    {
      "url": "https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-457936.html",
      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"
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}